Java Thread 的使用

一、线程的状态

二.上下文切换

三.Thread类中的方法

sleep(long millis)     //参数为毫秒
sleep(long millis,int nanoseconds)    //第一参数为毫秒，第二个参数为纳秒

public class Test {
     
    private int i = 10;
    private Object object = new Object();
     
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException  {
        Test test = new Test();
        MyThread thread1 = test.new MyThread();
        MyThread thread2 = test.new MyThread();
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
    } 
     
     
    class MyThread extends Thread{
        @Override
        public void run() {
            synchronized (object) {
                i++;
                System.out.println("i:"+i);
                try {
                    System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"进入睡眠状态");
                    Thread.currentThread().sleep(10000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    // TODO: handle exception
                }
                System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"睡眠结束");
                i++;
                System.out.println("i:"+i);
            }
        }
    }
}

join()
join(long millis)     //参数为毫秒
join(long millis,int nanoseconds)    //第一参数为毫秒，第二个参数为纳秒

public class Test {
     
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException  {
        System.out.println("进入线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
        Test test = new Test();
        MyThread thread1 = test.new MyThread();
        thread1.start();
        try {
            System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"等待");
            thread1.join();
            System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"继续执行");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    } 
     
    class MyThread extends Thread{
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("进入线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName());
            try {
                Thread.currentThread().sleep(5000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                // TODO: handle exception
            }
            System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"执行完毕");
        }
    }
}

： http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-05/144195p2.htm